South Africa’s Foreign Policy: Balancing the US, China and Russia | SAIIA World in Flux Episode 1

How does South Africa balance relations with the US, China and Russia while protecting its strategic autonomy?

In this first episode of SAIIA’s World in Flux series, we unpack South Africa’s evolution as a middle power, its active non-alignment strategy, and the challenges of navigating a multipolar global order.

Key Takeaways:

  • South Africa’s transformation from apartheid isolation to middle power diplomacy
  • The meaning of active non-alignment vs. Cold War neutrality
  • The challenges of balancing competing great powers
  • Strategic opportunities in BRICS, AfCFTA, and the Just Energy Transition
  • Why South Africa’s foreign policy matters for Africa and the Global South

The views expressed in this multimedia are those of the author/s and do not necessarily reflect the views of the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA).

This content features on the G20 Resource Centre.

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