Is the Global Compact on Refugees fit for Africa’s purposes?

Burundian refugee Richard Samuel, 14, plays his home made guitar as he waits to be transferred to Nyarugusu Refugee Camp from Lake Tanganyika Stadium in Kigoma. Image: Getty, Daniel Hayduk/AFP
Burundian refugee Richard Samuel, 14, plays his home made guitar as he waits to be transferred to Nyarugusu Refugee Camp from Lake Tanganyika Stadium in Kigoma. Image: Getty, Daniel Hayduk/AFP

The Global Compact on Refugees (GCR) advocates a ‘whole of society’ approach to resolving and managing the forced displacement ‘crisis’ by setting out specific targets, objectives and pathways for UN member states to follow.

Summary

  • Refugees represent one of the most vulnerable populations, they are reliant on the international community to help them provide for basic needs such as safety, food, good health, and opportunities for a better future.
  • The GCR points out the lived experience of African countries and their lack or resources in dealing and managing forced displacement.
  • The GCR will be implemented through the CRRF and the key elements of the CRRF is supporting countries by providing them with additional and predictable humanitarian funding and development support, as well as providing well-funded emergency responses by pledging to meet the needs of refugees and host communities. Achieving these elements will be difficult because  the GCR is not binding and does not hold states accountable for their implementation actions.
  • A critical look is needed in enhancing refugees’ self-reliance and easing pressures on host countries by  redesigning existing funding and assistance structures to ensure universal burden sharing.
The views expressed in this publication/article are those of the author/s and do not necessarily reflect the views of the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA).

1 Nov 2019