Lessons for Africa in Chinese SOE Governance

China’s state-owned enterprise (SOE) sector is vast and diverse. There are more SOEs in China than companies of all kinds in most African countries, and China’s state sector produces more and has grown faster than sub-Saharan Africa’s entire economy.

The BRICS’ lagging vaccine diplomacy

The COVID-19 pandemic has tested the BRICS countries’ collective strength, and found them largely wanting. The bloc has therefore missed a chance to bolster its advocacy of international governance reform, and casts doubt on its fitness for purpose in responding to critical global challenges.