Back to the Shadows: Russia’s African Security Engagements Since Prigozhin

Image: Getty, Contributor
Image: Getty, Contributor

Beyond changing perceptions and media portrayals, the reality is that Russia’s security presence in Africa has evolved, but Moscow continues to build on its existing strengths.

Summary

  • Russia’s security engagements in Africa have evolved since the death of Wagner Group founder Yevgeny Prigozhin.
  • Despite reports of a reduced presence, the Kremlin continues to deploy military force and information operations to shape regional politics.
  • Since 2023, Moscow has taken tighter control, with Kremlin-linked figures, state agencies and federal funding driving these efforts.
  • Russian activities reflect the Kremlin’s top foreign policy priorities but are constrained by competing demands, especially the war in Ukraine.
  • The success of Russia’s presence depends on how its security offer is perceived, making blowback a possible risk.

The views expressed in this publication/article are those of the author/s and do not necessarily reflect the views of the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA).

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